Natural Gas

Natural Gas

Natural Gas: In geology, natural gas means combustible hydrocarbon gas that forms by natural geological or biological processes. To illustrate, natural gas that forms by geological processes is the thermal decomposition of buried organic materials. Whereas natural gas that forms via biological processes entail the microbial decomposition of buried organic material. Natural gas generated by thermal decomposition is referred to as “petrogenic gas.” And natural gas formed by microbial decomposition is called “biogenic gas.”

Composition of Natural Gas

By volume, methane (CH4) is the predominant compound of natural gas. Other components include smaller volumes of nitrogen (N), ethane (C2H6), carbon dioxide (CO2), hydrogen (H), oxygen (O), and other sulfides.

Similar Posts

  • Aphanitic

    ByGeo Forward

    Aphanitic Definition Aphanitic: In geology, the term aphanitic describes the texture of plutonic or volcanic igneous rocks, with grains that are not visible to the naked eye. In fact, an aphanitic texture is usually the result of faster cooling and solidification of liquid magma.

  • Fault Scarp

    ByGeo Forward

    Fault Scarp Fault Scarp: In the field of geology, a dip-slip fault scarp is a steep slope that is formed directly by fault movement. It occurs along the line of a normal fault, reverse fault, or transform fault. A fault scarp represents the planer surface of the fault before erosion and weathering modify it.

  • Reverse Fault Definition

    ByGeo Forward

    Reverse Fault Reverse Fault: In the field of geology, a reverse fault is a dip-slip fault in which the hanging wall moves upwards, relative to the footwall. The average dipping angle of a reverse fault ranges from 45 to 90 degrees. However, if less than 45 degrees, it becomes a “thrust fault.” Reverse faults are…